Table 1 Creative drama session and outcomes

1st Session: Introduction and bonding

• Participants will be able to introduce themselves and others within the group setting.

• Participants will be able to describe the purpose of the creative drama sessions.

• Participants will be able to establish initial trust and bonding with the group and the leader.

2nd Session: Emotional recognition

• Participants will be able to recognize and express emotions effectively.

• Participants will be able to use “I” statements in communication.

• Participants will be able to define key communication concepts.

• Participants will be able to demonstrate empathy through role-play activitie

3rd Session: Definition of violence and gender in society

• articipants will be able to define gender identity and gender roles.

• Participants will be able to define violence against women.

• Participants will be able to identify different forms of violence through role-play activities.

4th Session: Recognizing the impact of violence on women

• Participants will be able to describe different types of violence experienced by women within families and society.

• Participants will be able to portray the impact of violence through role-play activities.

5th Session: Defining the consequences of violence against women

• Participants will be able to identify emotional, physical, and psychological consequences of violence against women.

• Participants will be able to explain these consequences through dramatization and discussion.