Table 2 The characteristics of male infertility prevalence and lifestyle factors between 2000–2019 by continents and SDI
From: Temperature change and male infertility prevalence: an ecological study
Variables | Male infertility prevalence (per 100,000 population) | Smoking prevalence (%) | APC (L/year) |
|---|---|---|---|
Global | 1108.50 (513.51) | 0.31 (0.13) | 8.95 (6.82) |
Continents | Â | Â | Â |
Africa | 1298.48 (696.51) | 0.23 (0.10) | 6.61 (5.90) |
Asia | 951.54 (316.31) | 0.38 (0.13) | 4.95 (5.46) |
Europe | 1089.44 (394.13) | 0.37 (0.09) | 17.31 (4.36) |
North America | 1135.83 (439.49) | 0.21 (0.07) | 9.11 (3.61) |
Oceania | 999.46 (276.44) | 0.44 (0.15) | 6.24 (5.80) |
South America | 930.84 (417.63) | 0.26 (0.09) | 9.68 (2.39) |
SDI | Â | Â | Â |
Low | 1226.14 (691.31) | 0.25 (0.12) | 5.15 (5.54) |
Low-middle | 1025.51 (481.14) | 0.31 (0.14) | 6.96 (4.51) |
Middle | 1097.16 (354.93) | 0.35 (0.13) | 8.85 (5.76) |
High-middle | 1154.16 (385.46) | 0.36 (0.11) | 13.03 (7.67) |
High | 937.33 (322.47) | 0.29 (0.09) | 15.53 (4.72) |