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Table 3 Sociodemographic characteristics of the participants and associations with vaccine hesitancy

From: Vaccine hesitancy among parents of children with chronic diseases of different pathophysiology: a cross-sectional study in Sivas, Türkiye

Sociodemographic data

N(%)a

Vaccine hesitant

(n%)b

p value

PACV survey score

(mean ± SD)

p value

Overall

1163 (100)

171 (14.7)

   

Child age (years)

  

0.486

 

0.250

 6–9 years

638 (54.9)

98 (15.4)

 

32.4 ± 15.6

 

 10–12 years

525 (45.1)

73 (13.9)

 

33.4 ± 14.7

 

Sex

  

0.623

 

0.757

 Male

639 (54.9)

92 (14.2)

 

33.0 ± 15.0

 

 Female

524 (45.1)

80 (15.3)

 

32.7 ± 15.5

 

Mothers’ age

  

0.938

 

0.384

 < 35 years

439 (37.7)

65 (14.8)

 

33.4 ± 15.2

 

 ≥ 35 years

724 (62.3)

106 (14.6)

 

32.6 ± 15.2

 

Fathers’ age

  

0.792

 

0.574

 < 35 years

216 (18.6)

33 (15.3)

 

33.4 ± 14.8

 

 ≥ 35 years

947 (81.4)

138 (14.6)

 

32.7 ± 15.3

 

Mothers’ education

  

0.234

 

0.177

 < high school

330 (28.4)

55 (16.7)

 

33.8 ± 14.9

 

 ≥high school

833 (71.6)

116 (13.9)

 

32.5 ± 15.3

 

Fathers’ education

  

0.309

 

0.281

 < high school

219 (18.8)

37 (16.9)

 

33.9 ± 13.7

 

 ≥high school

944 (81.2)

182 (14.2)

 

32.6 ± 15.5

 

Mother’s employment

  

0.011

 

0.025

 Housewife

903 (77.6)

145 (16.1)

 

33.7 ± 15.3

 

 Employed

219 (22.4)

25 (9.7)

 

30.5 ± 16.5

 

Father’s employment

  

0.340

 

0.132

 Unemployed

46 (3.9)

10 (21.7)

 

37.9 ± 14.5

 

 Education sector

80 (6.9)

15 (18.8)

 

32.6 ± 16.5

 

 Health sector

43 (3.7)

7 (6.3)

 

31.2 ± 2.8

 

 Others

994 (85.5)

139 (14)

 

32.7 ± 15

 

Family type

  

0.540

 

0.283

 Nucleer

1010 (86.8)

146 (14.5)

 

32.7 ± 15.2

 

 Broken or extended

153 (13.2)

25 (16.3)

 

34.1 ± 15.1

 

Living in

     

 City Centre

893 (76.8)

131 (14.6)

0.799

32.5 ± 15.4

0.106

 District/village

270 (23.2)

41 (15.2)

 

34.2 ± 14.5

 

Household income

  

0.031

 

0.004

 Low income

579 (49.8)

101 (17.4)*

 

34 ± 15.1

 

 Moderate income

363 (31.2)

43 (11.8)

 

32.8 ± 13.9

 

 High income

221 (19)

27 (12.2)

 

30 ± 17*

 

Number of children in the household

  

0.624

 

0.907

 1

166 (14.3)

27 (16.3)

 

33.3 ± 16

 

 2–3

493 (42.4)

67 (13.6)

 

32.8 ± 14.3

 

 ≥ 4

504 (43.3)

77 (15.3)

 

33.7 ± 15.8

 
  1. acolumn percentage, brow percentage, *post-hoc analyse result, PACV: Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines survey