Associations between self-efficacy and health-related quality of life in haemorrhagic stroke survivors: a longitudinal study

Table 4 Simple effects of SSEQ on EQ-5D-3 L by generalized estimating equation model

Variables	β	95% CI		P value
Variables	β	Lower	Upper	P value
Intercept	0.503	0.349	0.658	< 0.001
Time
T1	-	-	-	-
T2	0.016	-0.026	0.058	0.455
T3	0.122	0.078	0.166	< 0.001
T4	0.198	0.156	0.241	< 0.001
Time-SSEQ
T1-SSEQ (high vs low)	0.187	0.132	0.242	< 0.001
T2-SSEQ (high vs low)	0.154	0.111	0.196	< 0.001
T3-SSEQ (high vs low)	0.084	0.054	0.113	< 0.001
T4-SSEQ (high vs low)	-0.003	-0.025	0.020	0.803
Gender (female)	-0.021	-0.043	0.001	0.061
Age	-0.001	-0.003	0.000	0.006
BI	0.004	0.003	0.006	< 0.001
SSS	0.001	-0.002	0.002	0.734
HADS_A	0.001	-0.006	0.006	0.907
HADS_D	-0.008	-0.016	0.001	0.073

T1: one month after discharge; T2: three months after discharge; T3: six months after discharge; T4: one year after discharge; BI: Barthel index; SSS: Scandinavian Stroke Scale; HADS: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; SSEQ: Stroke Self-Efficacy Questionnaire; EQ-5D-3 L: the three-level EuroQol five-dimension questionnaire; SSEQ was divided into low and high group by median

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