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Table 2 Characteristics of the analytical sample by leisure-time physical activity profile

From: Associations of active commuting and leisure-time physical activity with perceived cognitive function and work ability among Finnish employed adults: a population-based study

Characteristics

Sedentary

N (%)

Recreationally active

N (%)

Exercisers and athletes

N (%)

Total number of participants

789 (100.0)

1502 (100.0)

1234 (100.0)

Sociodemographic

   

 Age

   

  18-34-years-old

187 (23.7)

264 (17.6)

420 (34.0)

  35-54-years old

393 (49.8)

765 (50.9)

605 (49.0)

  55-74-years old

209 (26.5)

473 (31.5)

209 (17.0)

 Sex

   

  Female

409 (51.8)

820 (54.6)

577 (46.8)

  Male

380 (48.2)

682 (45.4)

657 (53.2)

 Education level

   

  Primary education

98 (12.4)

148 (9.9)

50 (4.1)

  Secondary education

309 (39.2)

561 (37.3)

385 (31.2)

  Higher education

382 (48.4)

793 (52.8)

799 (64.7)

 Household income

   

  ≤ 25 000 €

151 (19.1)

206 (13.7)

134 (10.9)

  25 001–45 000 €

225 (28.5)

386 (25.7)

269 (21.8)

  45 001–60 000 €

133 (16.9)

296 (19.7)

209 (16.9)

  60 001–80 000 €

163 (20.7)

316 (21.0)

263 (21.3)

  > 80 000 €

117 (14.8)

298 (19.9)

359 (29.1)

 Income satisfaction

   

  Unsatisfied

130 (16.5)

152 (10.1)

105 (8.5)

  Satisfied

657 (83.5)

1349 (89.9)

1129 (91.5)

 Marital status

   

  Unmarried, divorced, or widowed

233 (29.5)

343 (22.8)

333 (27.0)

  Married or cohabiting

556 (70.5)

1159 (77.2)

901 (73.0)

 Children (living at home)

   

  No

501 (63.5)

946 (63.0)

714 (57.9)

  Yes, at least one

288 (36.5)

556 (37.0)

520 (42.1)

Health status

   

 Body mass index

   

  Normal weight or underweight

254 (32.2)

628 (41.8)

619 (50.2)

  Overweight or obese

535 (67.8)

874 (58.2)

615 (49.8)

 Chronic diseases

   

  No

353 (46.2)

677 (47.2)

680 (57.3)

  Yes, at least one

411 (53.8)

756 (52.8)

507 (42.7)

Health behaviour

   

 Smoking status

   

  Non-smoker

392 (49.7)

823 (54.8)

805 (65.2)

  Former smoker

189 (23.9)

369 (24.6)

306 (24.8)

  Smoker

208 (26.4)

310 (20.6)

123 (10.0)

 Hazardous or problem drinking

   

  No

539 (68.3)

1132 (75.4)

920 (74.6)

  Yes

250 (31.7)

370 (24.6)

314 (25.4)

 Adequate sleep

   

  No, seldom or never or cannot tell

257 (32.7)

353 (23.6)

268 (21.8)

  Yes, almost always or often

528 (67.3)

1141 (76.4)

960 (78.2)

Physical activity

   

 Occupational physical demands

   

  Low

327 (41.5)

573 (38.2)

603 (48.9)

  Moderate

184 (23.3)

409 (27.2)

293 (23.7)

  High

278 (35.2)

520 (34.6)

338 (27.4)

 Active commuting

   

  Passive commuters

433 (54.9)

809 (53.9)

618 (50.0)

  Active commuters

356 (45.1)

693 (46.1)

616 (50.0)

  1. All variables globally significantly different between leisure-time physical activity groups at p < 0.05, except active commuting (p = 0.057)