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Fig. 2 | BMC Public Health

Fig. 2

From: Associations between childhood socioeconomic characteristics, race, and risk of adverse childhood experiences in a population-based sample of US-born non-Hispanic Black and White women

Fig. 2

Adjusted odds ratios of ACEs by childhood neighborhood poverty (cNPR), household SEP (chSEP), and race. Weighted and adjusted for age and site. cNPR, chSEP, and race were modeled separately. Participants missing childhood neighborhood poverty rate (n = 187) or childhood household SEP index (n = 44) were excluded from analyses of cNPR and chSEP, respectively. Personal and vicarious experiences of discrimination may be experiences perceived to be motivated by racism, sexism, both racism and sexism, or neither racism nor sexism. NOTE: negative police interaction omitted due to small sample size

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