Table 2 Inductive codes generated per PHEIC
PHEIC | Codes generated* |
|---|---|
Influenza Pandemic (H1N1), 2009–2010 | surveillance, human-to-human transmission, no travel/trade restrictions, more information needed, unpredictable, extraordinary event |
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS), 2013–2015 | surveillance, human-to-human transmission, no travel/trade restrictions, more information needed, healthcare settings, whole-of-government response |
Poliovirus IHR Emergency Committee, 2014–present | surveillance, human-to-human transmission, no travel/trade restrictions, more information needed, healthcare settings, extraordinary, severe, international spread, global risk, fragile state |
Ebola Virus Disease in West Africa, 2014–2016 | surveillance, human-to-human transmission, no travel/trade restrictions, more information needed, healthcare settings, severe, international spread, global risk, fragile state, quarantine, travel ban, political recommendations, extraordinary event |
Zika Virus, 2016 | surveillance, research, no travel/trade restrictions, geographic spread, more information needed, gaps in knowledge, accommodation of gatherings/events, Olympics, long-term management |
Yellow Fever, 2016 | surveillance, no travel/trade restrictions, serious, control measures, regional transmission, vaccine, prevention |
Ebola Virus Disease in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equateur, 2018 | surveillance, no travel/trade restrictions, serious, healthcare settings, severe, regional spread |
Ebola Virus Disease in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kivu and Ituri, 2018 | surveillance, no travel/trade restrictions, serious, healthcare settings, severe, regional and international spread, fear-based response, human-to-human transmission, more information needed, fragile state, humanitarian response, attention-grabbing, extraordinary event |
COVID-19 PHEIC, 2020–2023 | surveillance, serious, healthcare settings, severe, clinical discussion, international spread, unknowns, misinformation/disinformation, human-to-human transmission, more information needed, inequality/inequity, vaccine equity, virus evolution, global attention, limit travel/trade restrictions, risk management, public gatherings, politicization, self-criticism |
mpox, 2022–2023 | surveillance, low severity, international spread, unknowns, misinformation/disinformation, human-to-human transmission, more information needed, research gaps, divergent views/assessment, clinical information, deliberations, self-criticism |