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Table 1 Sociodemographic and other information among health sciences and non-health science students (n = 1,647)

From: Health literacy disparities in Thai university students: exploring differences between health science and non-health science disciplines

Parameters

 

Total

(n = 1647)

Heath science students

(n = 676)

Non-health science students

(n = 971)

p value

Age

 

20 ± 1.5

20.2 ± 1.7

19.9 ± 1.3

< 0.001**

Gender

Male

555 (33.7)

149 (22.0)

406 (41.8)

< 0.001**

 

Female

1092 (66.3)

527 (78.0)

565 (58.2)

 

Religion

Buddhist

1547 (93.9)

633 (93.6)

914 (94.1)

0.682

Others

100 (6.1)

43 (6.4)

57 (5.9)

 

Relationship status

Single

1149 (69.8)

475 (70.3)

674 (69.4)

0.711

 

Boyfriend/girlfriend

498 (30.2)

201 (29.7)

297 (30.6)

 

Monthly income

< 150 USD/month

592 (35.9)

240 (35.5)

352 (36.3)

0.832

150–300 USD/month

819 (497)

335 (49.6)

484 (49.8)

 

> 300 USD/month

236 (14.3)

101 (14.9)

135 (13.9)

 

Parental education

Primary school or lesser

246 (14.9)

84 (12.4)

162 (16.7)

< 0.001**

Secondary school

499 (30.3)

180 (26.6)

319 (32.9)

 

Bachelor degree or higher

902 (54.8)

412 (60.9)

490 (50.5)

 

Living status

With roommate

755 (45.8)

310 (45.9)

445 (45.8)

0.750

Alone

703 (42.7)

293 (43.3)

410 (42.2)

 

With family

189 (11.5)

73 (10.8)

116 (11.9)

 

Hometown status

Rural community

1012 (61.4)

399 (59.0)

613 (63.1)

0.092

Urban community

635 (38.6)

277 (41.0)

358 (36.9)

 

Comorbidity

 

159 (9.7)

71 (10.5)

88 (9.1)

0.330

History illness in past 6 months

920 (55.9)

362 (53.6)

558 (57.5)

0.115

Smoking

Never

1486 (90.2)

647 (95.7)

839 (86.4)

< 0.001**

1-2days/week

42 (2.6)

8 (1.2)

34 (3.5)

 

3days/week

40 (2.4)

8(1.2)

32 (3.3)

 

4-5days/week

24 (1.5)

3 (0.4)

21 (2.2)

 

6-7days/week

55 (3.3)

10 (1.5)

45 (4.6)

 

Alcohol consumption

Never

793 (48.1)

420 (62.1)

373 (38.4)

< 0.001**

1-2days/week

611 (37.1)

218 (32.2)

393 (40.5)

 

3days/week

158 (9.6)

29 (4.3)

129 (13.3)

 

4-5days/week

51 (3.1)

4 (0.6)

47 (4.8)

 

6-7days/week

34 (2.1)

5 (0.7)

29 (3.0)

 

Physical activity

Never

395 (24.0)

171 (25.3)

224 (23.1)

 

1-2days/week

590 (35.8)

245 (26.2)

345 (35.5)

0.174

3days/week

339 (20.6)

141 (20.9)

198 (20.4)

 

4-5days/week

205 (12.4)

83 (12.3)

122 (12.6)

 

6-7days/week

118 (7.2)

36 (5.3)

82 (8.4)

 

Year of study

1st year

428 (26.0)

164 (24.3)

264 (27.2)

0.020*

2nd year

426 (25.9)

157 (23.2)

269 (27.7)

 

3rd year

372 (22.6)

160 (23.7)

212 (21.8)

 

4th year

421 (25.6)

195 (28.8)

226 (23.3)

 

GPAX

< 2.50

329 (20.0)

40 (5.9)

289 (29.8)

< 0.001**

2.51–3.50

736 (44.7)

305 (45.1)

431 (44.4)

 

> 3.51

582 (35.3)

331 (49.0)

251 (25.8)

 

How usually do when you sick

Purchase medication

1338 (81.2)

557 (82.4)

781 (80.4)

0.315

Visit a physician

1187 (72.1)

679 (75.1)

679 (69.9)

0.020*

Leave it untreated

804 (48.8)

343 (50.7)

500 (51.5)

0.763

Hospital

University hospital

1166 (70.8)

476 (70.4)

690 (71.1)

0.777

Government hospital

1035 (62.8)

445 (65.8)

590 (60.8)

0.036*

Clinic

761 (46.2)

145 (21.4)

214 (22.0)

0.776

Private hospital

359 (21.8)

286 (42.3)

475 (48.9)

0.008**

Reason to choose hospital for treatment

Acceptance insurance

1243 (75.5)

532 (78.7)

711 (73.2)

0.011*

Convenient location

1060 (64.4)

444 (65.7)

616 (63.4)

0.350

Quick service

984 (59.7)

382 (56.5)

602 (62.0)

0.025*

Good service

652 (39.6)

262 (38.8)

390 (40.2)

0.566

  1. *p value < 0.05
  2. ** p value < 0.01