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Table 4 Cultural and traditional believes and attitudes of mothers about colostrum feeding in selected health centers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia in August 2022

From: Colostrum avoidance and associated factors among postnatal mothers in health facilities in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a mixed method study

Variables Category

Frequency

percentage%

First milk (colostrum) should be discarded

Strongly disagree

112

23.3%

Disagree

344

71.5%

Neutral

16

3.3%

Agree

7

1.5%

Strongly agree

2

0.4%

Colostrum is not important for baby growth and development

Strongly disagree

119

24.7%

Disagree

336

69.9%

Neutral

16

3.3%

Agree

10

2.1%

Colostrum is difficult to digest and needs to be discarded

Strongly disagree

109

22.7%

Disagree

330

68.6%

Neutral

32

6.7%

Agree

10

2.1%

Colostrum is forbidden in culture

Strongly disagree

142

29.5%

Disagree

228

47.4%

Neutral

75

15.6%

Agree

36

7.5%

Colostrum is a dirty part of milk

Strongly disagree

122

25.4%

Disagree

316

65.7%

Neutral

23

4.8%

Agree

20

4.2%

Colostrum causes neonatal diarrhea

Strongly disagree

103

21.4%

Disagree

322

66.9%

Neutral

38

7.9%

Agree

18

3.7%

Baby did not like colostrum breast milk

Strongly disagree

116

24.1%

Disagree

311

64.7%

Neutral

47

9.8%

Agree

7

1.5%

Colostrum causes abdominal cramp

strongly disagree

94

19.5%

Disagree

322

66.9%

Neutral

34

7.1%

Agree

31

6.4%