| Past-year use |  | Past-year NMU | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 (N = 354) |  | 2018 (N = 567) | Changes (%) |  | 2014 (N = 43) |  | 2018 (N = 73) | Changes (%) | |||||
n | %wt | Â | n | %wt | Â | n | %wt | Â | n | %wt | |||
BZDs | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Total | 154 | 40.94 | Â | 363 | 65.73 | 24.79* | Â | 19 | 30.80 | Â | 45 | 59.97 | 29.17* |
Triazolam | 5 | 1.24 | Â | 29 | 6.02 | 4.78* | Â | 1 | 1.03 | Â | 4 | 5.50 | 4.47 |
Alprazolam | 50 | 10.21 | Â | 144 | 26.19 | 15.99* | Â | 3 | 1.92 | Â | 20 | 32.07 | 30.15* |
Estazolam | 63 | 16.48 | Â | 104 | 19.30 | 2.82 | Â | 13 | 19.57 | Â | 12 | 17.30 | -2.27 |
Brotizolam | 19 | 5.90 | Â | 24 | 4.06 | -1.85 | Â | 3 | 4.35 | Â | 4 | 4.87 | 0.52 |
Lorazepam | 25 | 6.86 | Â | 35 | 5.44 | -1.42 | Â | 3 | 8.01 | Â | 2 | 0.86 | -7.15 |
Z-drugs | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Total | 241 | 70.90 | Â | 205 | 35.00 | -35.90* | Â | 30 | 70.12 | Â | 28 | 38.67 | -31.45* |
Zolpidem | 229 | 68.78 | Â | 166 | 28.46 | -40.32* | Â | 29 | 69.26 | Â | 24 | 31.16 | -38.10* |
Zopiclone | 9 | 2.62 | Â | 45 | 7.14 | 4.53* | Â | 0 | 0.00 | Â | 5 | 7.94 | 7.94* |
Zaleplon | 15 | 3.93 | Â | 8 | 1.24 | -2.68* | Â | 5 | 6.57 | Â | 0 | 0.00 | -6.57* |