Table 3 Trends of early neonatal mortality from 2000 to 2019 EDHS
| Â | ENMR/ 1000 live birth | Phase I | Phase II | Phase III | Annual rate of reduction | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000 | 2016 | 2019 | 2000/2016 | 2016/2019 | 2000/2019 | |||
Total early neonatal mortality | 34 | 22 | 27 | -13 | 5 | -8 | 1.03 | |
Maternal Education | No Education | 853 | 666 | 506 | -187 | -160 | -347 | 2.03 |
Primary And above | 147 | 334 | 494 | 187 | 160 | 347 | -11.80 | |
Marital Status | Married | 863 | 949 | 916 | 86 | -33 | 53 | -0.31 |
Unmarried | 137 | 51 | 84 | -86 | 33 | -53 | 1.93 | |
Region | Addis Ababa | 11 | 21 | 14 | 11 | -7 | 4 | -1.36 |
Dira Dawa | 2 | 5 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 5 | -12.50 | |
Tigray | 60 | 64 | 52 | 3 | -11 | -8 | 0.67 | |
Afar | 8 | 8 | 14 | 0 | 6 | 6 | -3.75 | |
Amhara | 227 | 178 | 197 | -48 | 19 | -29 | 0.66 | |
Oromiya | 465 | 457 | 424 | -8 | -33 | -41 | 0.44 | |
Somali | 7 | 79 | 127 | 72 | 47 | 119 | -85.71 | |
Benishangul-Gumuz | 16 | 12 | 24 | -5 | 12 | 7 | -2.50 | |
SNNPR | 200 | 171 | 133 | -29 | -38 | -67 | 1.68 | |
Gambella | 2 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 3 | -7.50 | |
Harari | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | -10.00 | |
Residency | Urban | 96 | 170 | 181 | 73 | 11 | 85 | -4.43 |
Rural | 904 | 830 | 819 | -73 | -11 | -85 | 0.47 | |
Sex | Male | 568 | 682 | 561 | 114 | -121 | -7 | 0.06 |
Female | 432 | 318 | 439 | -114 | 121 | 7 | -0.08 | |
High-Risk Pregnancy | No Any | 403 | 349 | 401 | -54 | 53 | -2 | 0.02 |
High-Risk Fertility | 597 | 651 | 599 | 54 | -53 | 2 | -0.02 | |
ANC Visit | No ANC visit | 816 | 432 | 442 | -384 | 10 | -374 | 2.29 |
One to three times | 141 | 279 | 228 | 138 | -51 | 87 | -3.09 | |
Fourth & above | 43 | 289 | 330 | 246 | 41 | 287 | -33.37 | |
Place Of Delivery | Home | 954 | 623 | 497 | -331 | -126 | -457 | 2.40 |
Health Facility | 44 | 353 | 480 | 309 | 127 | 436 | -49.55 | |
Mode Of Delivery | Other Than C/S | 993 | 926 | 939 | -67 | 13 | -54 | 0.27 |
Caesarian Section | 7 | 74 | 61 | 67 | -13 | 54 | -38.57 | |
Birth Interval | Less Than 24 Months | 311 | 308 | 331 | -2 | 23 | 20 | -0.32 |
24 Months & Above | 689 | 692 | 669 | 2 | -23 | -20 | 0.15 | |
Birth Order | Less than three | 523 | 465 | 515 | -58 | 51 | -7 | 0.08 |
Fourth and above | 477 | 535 | 485 | 58 | -51 | 7 | -0.08 | |
Types Of Pregnancy | Single | 844 | 871 | 908 | 27 | 37 | 63 | -0.38 |
Twin | 156 | 129 | 92 | -27 | -37 | -63 | 2.05 | |